garden plants - gardening - landscaping


Welcome to flora.net.au.
Here you find lots of diverse information on plants, gardening, landscaping and home improvement.

We are currently putting together a free landcaping, gardening and home improvement classifieds listing
service for you. In the meantime, please enjoy reading about all sorts of plants for gardening and landscaping.All plants are made up of living cells, are capable of drawing energy from inorganic substances, and have no specialized sense or digestive organs. Yet a plant is not necessarily green, and it may have no roots, leaves or flowers, Flowering plants comprise only one of the 13 divisions into which botanists classify the vegetable kingdom.

The other divisions consist of more lowly and less evolved plants, such as bacteria, algae, diatoms, fungi, mosses, liverworts, horsetails and ferns. (Some microbiologists think that bacteria and fungi belong to specialized groups with no particular relationship with either plants or animals.)

The simplest plants consist of a single cell able to live, breathe, feed, grow and reproduce by itself. Many algae are in this group. But in the course of evolution, plants have become increasingly complex, the most highly evolved being the flowering or seed-producing plants. These have a well-defined structure of root, stem, shoot, leaf, flower and seed. Cultivated plants, with very few exceptions, belong with the flowering plants and ferns, but other kinds inhabit gardens and make their presence known.

The green coatings that grow on flowerpots in greenhouses and on trees are algae. Tiny flat bodies with little "cups" on top that grow on soil in damp places are liverworts. Mosses are well known and often desirable. Horsetails are weeds of waste places. Fungi are very familiar as mushrooms of many shapes, colours and sizes, and as disease-producing organisms in the forms of mildews, rusts, leaf spots and rots. Some bacteria also cause plant diseases, while some (as well as other kinds of lowly plants) are responsible for maintaining soil fertility.

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What's Inside
Pruning Standard Roses - Hybrid teas and floribunda trees usually are pruned before delivery. The tops of dormant plants should be balanced. The stems that form the head of the tree should be almost equal in length. Any side shoots along the main stem below the head or at the bas... more

Repairing and Old Rose Bed - If a gap is to be filled, first remove the soil for each new bush to at least 12 in. deep and 18 in. across and exchange it for soil from another part of the garden where roses have not been grown. (In the case of well-established climbers and ramblers ma... more

Preparing your lawn - Levelling - You can level an area fairly accurately by these means. You will need a straight edge and a carpenter's or bricklayer's spirit level. The straight edge could be a piece of 15 x 2.5 cm oregon or other, light timber, dressed straight and parallel and about... more

Bonsai Shaping - Select a specimen which has inherent possibilities of becoming a fine bonsai. Set the tree at eye level and turn it around to determine which parts to train for the front, the back, the left and right sides. Now inspect the roots; take a blunt tool and di... more

Repotting Bonsai - Since a bonsai remains in a container for life, soil becomes a very important matter; the potted tree cannot extend its roots and find moisture or food like a tree grown in the ground. The roots do continue to grow, but they eventually become potbound and... more

How to Plant Roses - Make the planting hole 15 to 18 in. wide and, except for standards, no deeper than will be required to bring the budding union level with the surface of the soil. (The budding union is the bulge where the main stem starts.) Make a mound of fine soil in th... more

Climbing Roses - Climbing roses are often slow starters and will not produce a profusion of flowers for at least two years after planting. They are, however, very long lived. They can be grown on arches, pergolas, fences and walls. There is a basic difference between ramb... more

Acclimatising House Plants - It is good practice to let plants acclimatise for the first three or four weeks with only moderate watering, no feeding, good light and, if necessary, increased humidity.... more

Bush Roses - Bush roses vary in height from 1 to 6 ft. or so, according to variety and method of pruning. They are represented by hybrid teas, floribundas and grandifloras as well as the informal shrub types or species, usually grown as single specimens and not in for... more